FAQs

Section 11: Solitary confinement

Whenever any person is convicted of an offence for which under this Sanhita the Court has power to sentence him to rigorous imprisonment, the Court may, by its sentence, order that the offender shall be kept in solitary confinement for any portion or portions of the imprisonment to which he is sentenced, not exceeding three […]

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Section 10: Punishment of person guilty of one of several offences, the judgment stating that it is doubtful of which.

In all cases in which judgment is given that a person is guilty of one of several offences specified in the judgment, but that it is doubtful of which of these offences he is guilty, the offender shall be punished for the offence for which the lowest punishment is provided if the same punishment is

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Section 07: Sentence may be (in certain cases of imprisonment) wholly or partly rigorous or simple.

Formerly Section 60 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC). In every case in which an offender is punishable with imprisonment which may be of either description, it shall be competent to the Court which sentences such offender to direct in the sentence that such imprisonment shall be wholly rigorous, or that such imprisonment shall be

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Section 05: Commutation of sentence.

Formerly Sections 54, 55, and 55A of the Indian Penal Code (IPC). The appropriate Government may, without the consent of the offender, commute any punishment under this Sanhita to any other punishment in accordance with section 474 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023. Explanation.—For the purposes of this section the expression “appropriate Government” means,

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Section 04: Punishments.

Formerly Section 53 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) The punishments to which offenders are liable under the provisions of this Sanhita are—(a) Death;(b) Imprisonment for life, that is to say, imprisonment for remainder of a person’snatural life;(c) Imprisonment, which is of two descriptions, namely:— (1) Rigorous, that is, with hard labour; (2) Simple;(d) Forfeiture

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Section 3: General Explanations.

(1) Throughout this Sanhita every definition of an offence, every penal provision, and every Illustration of every such definition or penal provision, shall be understood subject to the exceptions contained in the Chapter entitled “General Exceptions”, though those exceptions are not repeated in such definition, penal provision, or Illustration.Illustrations.(a) The sections, in this Sanhita which

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Section 2: Definitions.

In this Sanhita unless the context otherwise requires,–– (1) “act” as well a series of acts as a single act; (2) “animal” means any living creature, other than a human being; (3) “counterfeit”.––A person is said to “counterfeit” who causes one thing to resemble another thing, intending by means of that resemblance to practice deception,

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